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Disponível no Google Play

Kivy - Botão com imagem

Nesse vídeo vamos aprender a criar um botão com imagem. Vou explicar sobre a propriedade border do botão e como criar bordas customizadas nos botões. Vamos utilizar esse botão para gravar a fala para reconhecimento do chatbot nos próximos vídeos.

Clique na imagem para assistir a aula no YouTube.

Para criar um botão com imagem, precisamos conhecer algumas propriedades do widget Button.

Uma das propriedades é a 'background_normal' que é responsável por armazenar a imagem do botão quando ele estiver em seu estado 'normal'. Para adicionarmos uma imagem, diferente daquele botão cinza do kivy, precisamos alterar a imagem da propriedade 'background_normal'. De maneira similar, a propriedade 'background_down' pode ser alterada para indicar a imagem quando o botão é pressionado.

Isso pode ser feito no kv:

Button:

    background_normal:'minhaImagem.png'

Ou no python:

Button(background_normal='minhaImagem.png')

Porém o botão ficará com uma imagem distorcida. Para arrumar esta distorção na imagem, precisamos alterar a propriedade 'border' do botão. Ela é utilizada para customizar as bordas do botão, utilizando certas regiões da imagem como borda. Como na nossa imagem não colocamos esse espaço para as bordas, a nossa imagem ficará distorcida. Podemos tirar a borda, colocando nesta propriedade o valor de (0,0,0,0).

Isso pode ser feito no kv:

Button:

    border:0,0,0,0

Ou no python:

Button(border = (0,0,0,0))

Pronto! Agora temos um botão com a imagem fornecida :)

Confira no vídeo as dicas e entender como criar as bordas customizadas!

Faça o download dos arquivos desta aula aqui.